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Soma
Soma (Carisoprodol) is a prescription muscle relaxant for reducing certain types of pain and muscle tension. It is rarely prescribed for medicinal purposes, but it is frequently abused and is scheduled as a controlled substance in some states. Soma can be fatal in overdose.
Soma produces sedating effects through the central nervous system and is chemically similar to the sedative Miltown. It crosses placental barriers and can transfer from a pregnant woman to an unborn fetus. It also appears in the breast milk of mothers who use it.
Soma's potential for causing addiction is well known. People can become addicted to Soma and similar drugs even when these drugs are the prescribed treatment. Others deliberately use Soma to enhance the effects of alcohol or other drugs.
Methods of Use
Soma is taken orally in pill or tablet form.
Effects on the Central Nervous System
Soma acts directly on the central nervous system rather than directly on skeletal muscles. The drug seems to interrupt neuronal communication with the spinal cord and certain areas of the brain, resulting in sedation and altered perception of pain. The main effects of this drug may result from its general sedating effect.
Intoxication
Side effects of using Soma include:
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Agitation
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Depression
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Dizziness
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Sleepiness
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Facial flushing
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Fainting
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Headache
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Insomnia
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Poor coordination
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Nausea and vomiting
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Rapid heart rate
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Stomach problems
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Shaking and tremors
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Life Risks
Soma can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and other symptoms of sedative intoxication, making driving under the influence of the drug dangerous. Persons taking Soma for medical reasons should be aware of the addictive properties of this drug.
Withdrawal
Withdrawal symptoms include:
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Abdominal cramps
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Headache
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Insomnia
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Chills
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Nausea
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